For individuals with arthritis, intravenous (IV) infusion therapy delivers specific medications and fluids directly into the bloodstream. You may be exploring this option as part of your treatment plan, and understanding the process is a helpful first step. This approach can be administered in specialized clinics to manage various health conditions, including conditions in rheumatology. Here is what patients should know about IV infusion therapy:
Ingredients of Infusions
The medications and fluids in IV infusion therapy are chosen specifically for you based on the treatment plan prescribed by your rheumatologist. Many biologic drugs used to treat inflammatory arthritis are administered this way, so your provider will determine the exact medication and dosage you require. A healthcare professional prepares your specific infusion before the session begins. A typical infusion for arthritis might include:
- Biologic response modifiers
- Corticosteroids
- Saline solution for hydration
Benefits of Direct Delivery
When you receive medication through an IV, it bypasses the digestive system and goes directly into your bloodstream. This direct route means the full strength of the medication is available to your body almost immediately. The digestive process may alter some drugs, but infusion allows for a higher concentration to be absorbed.
A healthcare provider oversees the entire infusion process. This direct supervision allows them to manage the rate and dosage with precision, and they can respond to any reactions you might have. Your care team will monitor you throughout the appointment, providing a controlled administration.
Session Length
The time required for an IV infusion session will vary. Most appointments last between 30 minutes and 4 hours, and they can vary depending on the nature of the service. The specific medication you are receiving and the protocol set by your doctor will determine the exact duration of your treatment.
Before your session starts, your healthcare provider will give you an idea of how long it will take. Medical providers administer some medications slowly to allow your body to adapt, so these infusions will take more time. They may deliver other types more quickly.
They set up the treatment to help you be at ease during the process. You may be seated in a comfortable chair for the entire infusion. You are typically allowed to read, work on a laptop, or rest while the treatment is underway.
Effects From Infusions
After receiving an IV infusion, patients may notice specific physical effects. The type and intensity of these feelings differ from person to person and depend on the particular medication administered. While some people report sensations during or shortly after the infusion, others may not notice anything right away.
You may feel a cool sensation in your arm as the fluid enters your vein. Some medications cause a temporary metallic taste during the infusion process. These experiences are generally short-lived and typically resolve soon after treatment is completed.
Schedule IV Infusion Therapy
Deciding on IV infusion therapy is a collaborative choice between you and your rheumatologist. Learning more about what the process involves may help you be more prepared for your care plan. A consultation offers a space for you to ask questions and discuss how this treatment fits into your life. If you and your doctor decide this is the right path, book an appointment with an arthritis specialist to coordinate your care.
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